Problem Gambling
This page provides information about
What Problem Gambling
Is the Warning Signs
how Gambling Can Affect
you and others around you and suggests some
Strategies to Control Gambling.
For further information you could also: |
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assistance from: |
What is problem gambling?
Gambling has been part of Australian culture for a long time, in fact some people
argue that colonising Australia was a huge gamble in itself !
Statistics on gambling in Australia show that since the 1997/98 financial year,
gambling expenditure (player losses) has risen from $11 billion to over
$16 billion
in 2003/04.
So gambling is a normal and accepted part of our culture. Yet those people who are
experiencing problems due to gambling often feel rejected, misunderstood and isolated
because there is little knowledge in our community about the potential dangers of
gambling.
Anybody who gambles has the potential to develop problems. People often begin to
lose control when difficult personal issues arise and gambling becomes a coping
strategy. Problem gambling is characterised by a strong pull or compulsion towards
gambling which becomes more and more difficult to resist. People describe this as
the urge to gamble and say that despite all the logical arguments they have against
gambling, this urge will not go away until it is satisfied (by gambling).
People often become frustrated with themselves and carry feelings of guilt, shame
and embarrassment. Excessive gambling can lead to significant problems which may
harm relationships, finances, work, physical health and mental health. At this point,
gambling is described as problem gambling.
Warning Signs
The following are some of the signs that gambling has become a problem:
- Gambling more money than is affordable
- Being preoccupied with gambling (reliving past gambling experiences, thinking of ways to get money for gambling etc)
- Making repeated, unsuccessful attempts to cut down or stop gambling and being irritable or restless during these attempts
- Gambling to escape problems or to relieve negative feelings
- Chasing losses (gambling more money to try to win back losses)
- Lying to others to conceal the extent of gambling
- Obtaining money illegally to gamble
- Risking relationships and work or educational opportunities due to gambling
- Borrowing from friends, family or financial institutions to finance gambling or gambling related debts
- Gambling alone
- Gambling a significant proportion of income on pay day
- Feeling stresses during and/or after a gambling session
- Gambling being the only source of fun
Gambling can affect:
-
Personal life
Feeling depressed and gambling to escape pressures or conflict. Feelings of loneliness and isolation from family and friends.
-
Family life
Relationships suffering. Family members covering up addictive behaviour by paying debts. Lying to keep the extent of gambling a secret.
-
Financial situation
Borrowing money to delay disaster. Gambling until all the money is gone. Gambling to chase losses, even when in debt. Financial difficulties possibly leading to legal problems.
-
Work life
Loss of concentration. Lost time from work due to gambling. Decreased work productivity. Working long hours to obtain money to gamble.
-
Health
Stress related illness, such as headaches, back pain, inability to sleep, mood swings and hypertension. Loss of control over gambling can trigger feelings of guilt and desperation which can lead to thoughts of suicide.
-
Values
Thoughts of "borrowing" from employers or friends, committing fraud or forgery. Lying about the amount of time and money spent on gambling.
-
Social life
Preferring to gamble alone. Little time for socialising. Avoiding friends who have lent money.
Strategies to Control Gambling
Following are some suggestions for reducing the harm associated with gambling:
- Work out how much you can afford to spend on gambling and budget for it.
- Be careful to stick to your gambling budget. One way to do this is to only take the amount of money you have budgeted for gambling.
- Only use your own money.
- Practice delay in responding to the urge to gamble by doing something else or finding long term alternative enjoyable activities.
- Gamble in company - not alone.
- Develop a support network of family or friends to talk to when you want to resist the urge to gamble.
- Sometimes, even after trying some of these strategies, dealing with gambling problems can be too difficult to do alone. This is when the extra support of someone who specialises in gambling counselling can be very helpful.
- Exclude yourself from gambling at one or more venues by
completing a Deed of Exclusion
and lodging it with a
Gambling Contact Officer at your local gaming venue. Mission Australia can also assist you with this process.
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